May decrease effectiveness w/ phenytoin, barbiturates, carbamazepine, bosentan, felbamate, griseofulvin, oxcarbazepine, rifampin, topiramate & products containing St. John's wort. Increased AUC of ethinyl estradiol w/ atorvastatin; plasma conc w/ ascorbic acid & acetaminophen. Increased plasma conc of estrogen or progestin or both w/ moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors eg, azole antifungals (eg, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole), verapamil, macrolides (eg, clarithromycin, erythromycin), diltiazem & grapefruit juice. Moderate increase of drospirenone & mild increase of ethinyl estradiol exposure w/ strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (eg, ketoconazole). Increased/decreased plasma conc w/ HIV/HCV PI or NNRTI. Decreased plasma conc of lamotrigine. Weak increased plasma conc of CYP3A4 substrates (eg, midazolam), & weak/moderate increased plasma conc of CYP2C19 substrates (eg, omeprazole & voriconazole) & CYP1A2 substrates (eg, theophylline & tizanidine). Increased serum conc of thyroid-binding globulin. Increased serum K conc w/ other drugs that may increase serum K conc. Increased plasma renin activity & aldosterone by drospirenone.