APO-go

APO-go

apomorphine

Manufacturer:

Stada

Distributor:

DKSH
Concise Prescribing Info
Contents
Apomorphine HCl
Indications/Uses
Motor fluctuations in patients w/ Parkinson's disease who are not sufficiently controlled by oral anti-parkinsonism medication.
Dosage/Direction for Use
SC Adult Individualized dosage. Dose range: 3-30 mg, as 1-10 inj or up to 12 separate inj daily. Max: 100 mg daily w/ individual bolus inj not exceeding 10 mg. Start domperidone at least 2 days prior to initiation of therapy. Determination of threshold dose: 1 mg (0.1 mL), approx 15-20 mcg/kg during hypokinetic or 'off' period & observe over 30 min for a motor response. Then, 2nd dose of 2 mg (0.2 mL) if no or inadequate response, & observe for a further 30 min. Dose may be increased by incremental inj w/ at least 40-min interval between succeeding inj until satisfactory motor response is obtained. Continuous infusion: Initially 1 mg (0.1 mL) hrly then increased according to the individual response. Max: Not to exceed 0.5 mg hrly at intervals not <4 hr.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity. Resp depression, dementia, psychotic diseases, hepatic insufficiency. Patients w/ 'on' response to levodopa marred by severe dyskinesia or dystonia. Childn & adolescent <18 yr.
Special Precautions
Not to be administered via IV. Severe allergic reactions & bronchospasm. Local subcutaneous effects. Patient w/ renal, pulmonary or CV disease; prone to nausea & vomiting; preexisting cardiac disease & postural hypotension; advanced Parkinson's disease. Patient at risk for Torsades de pointes arrhythmia; serious underlying heart disease eg, congestive cardiac failure, or significant electrolyte disturbance. Hypokalemia eg, gastroenteritis or initiation of diuretic therapy; haemolytic anaemia & thrombocytopenia; possible cardiac symptoms eg, palpitations, syncope or near-syncope; somnolence & episodes of sudden sleep onset; exacerbated neuropsychiatric disturbances. Potential risk of dopamine dysregulation syndrome (DDS). Assess for CYP450 3A4 metabolism or QT interval. Perform ECG prior, during initiation phase, & as clinically indicated thereafter. Regularly monitor for the development of behavioural symptoms of impulse control disorders eg, pathological gambling, increased libido, hypersexuality, compulsive spending or buying, binge eating & compulsive eating. Reduce dose or taper-off discontinuation if behavioral symptoms of impulse control occur. Concomitant use w/ antihypertensives, levodopa, & dopamine. Combination w/ domperidone; drugs w/ narrow therapeutic range. Severe hepatic impairment. Not to be used during pregnancy. Lactation. Childn <18 yr. Elderly &/or debilitated patients.
Adverse Reactions
Hallucinations; inj site reactions eg, SC nodules, induration, erythema, tenderness, panniculitis; local reactions eg, irritation, itching, bruising, pain. Neuropsychiatric disturbances eg, transient mild confusion, visual hallucinations; transient sedation, somnolence, dizziness/light-headedness; yawning; nausea & vomiting.
Drug Interactions
Antagonistic effect w/ neuroleptics eg, clozapine. Drugs w/ narrow therapeutic range. Potentiated antihypertensive effects w/ domperidone. Drugs known to prolong QT interval.
MIMS Class
Antiparkinsonian Drugs
ATC Classification
N04BC07 - apomorphine ; Belongs to the class of dopamine agonist. Used in the management of Parkinson's disease.
Presentation/Packing
Form
APO-go soln for inj 10 mg/mL
Packing/Price
3 mL x 5 × 1's;5 mL x 5 × 1's
/thailand/image/info/apo-go soln for inj 10 mg-ml/10 mg-ml?id=89df8673-e59a-42ce-b578-aa0d00a11a29
/thailand/image/info/apo-go soln for inj 10 mg-ml/50 mg-5 ml?id=93bac9db-607e-4ba9-a55f-aa0d00a11a29
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