Pregal

Pregal

pregabalin

Manufacturer:

SM Pharmaceuticals

Distributor:

SM Pharmaceuticals
Concise Prescribing Info
Contents
Pregabalin
Indications/Uses
Peripheral & central neuropathic pain, generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) in adults. Adjunctive therapy in adults w/ partial seizures w/ or w/o secondary generalisation. Management of fibromyalgia.
Dosage/Direction for Use
Neuropathic pain Initially 150 mg daily as 2 or 3 divided doses, may be increased to 300 mg daily after 3-7 days interval. Max: 600 mg daily after additional 7-day interval. GAD 150-600 mg daily as 2 or 3 divided doses. Initially 150 mg daily, may be increased to 300 mg daily after 1 wk, then to 450 mg daily following additional wk. Max: 600 mg daily after additional wk. Epilepsy Initially 150 mg daily, may be increased to 300 mg daily after 1 wk. Max: 600 mg daily after additional wk. Fibromyalgia 300-450 mg daily in 2 divided doses. Initially 75 mg bd, may be increased to 150 mg bd w/in 1 wk or may be further increased to 225 mg bd. Max: 600 mg daily after additional wk.
Administration
May be taken with or without food.
Contraindications
Special Precautions
Discontinue use if hypersensitivity reactions eg, angioedema occur. Increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviour. CHF; dizziness, somnolence, loss of consciousness, confusion & mental impairment; loss of or blurred vision or other changes of visual acuity; compromised resp function, resp or neurological disease; reduced lower GIT function eg, intestinal obstruction, paralytic ileus, constipation; encephalopathy. Monitor for history of substance abuse & signs of misuse, abuse or dependence eg, development of tolerance, dose escalation, drug-seeking behavior. Diabetic patients. Avoid abrupt w/drawal; taper-off gradually over at least 1 wk. Concomitant use w/ anti-spasticity agents; CNS depressants, opioids. Not to be taken by patients w/ galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption. May affect ability to drive & use machines. Renal failure. Women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception. Not to be used during pregnancy. Lactation. Not recommended in childn <12 yr & adolescents 12-17 yr. Elderly >65 yr.
Adverse Reactions
Dizziness, somnolence, headache. Nasopharyngitis; anorexia, hypoglycaemia; euphoric mood, confusion, irritability, disorientation, insomnia, decreased libido; ataxia, abnormal coordination, tremor, dysarthria, amnesia, memory impairment, attention disturbance, paraesthesia, hypoaesthesia, sedation, balance disorder, lethargy; blurred vision, diplopia; vertigo; vomiting, nausea, constipation, diarrhoea, flatulence, abdominal distension, dry mouth; muscle cramp, arthralgia, back & limb pain, cervical spasm; erectile dysfunction; abnormal gait, fatigue, peripheral oedema, oedema, fall, feeling drunk & abnormal; increased wt.
Drug Interactions
Potentiated ethanol & lorazepam effects. Resp failure, coma & deaths w/ opioids &/or other CNS depressants. Additive cognitive & gross motor function impairment w/ oxycodone.
MIMS Class
Anticonvulsants / Drugs for Neuropathic Pain
ATC Classification
N02BF02 - pregabalin ; Belongs to the class of gabapentinoids. Used to relieve pain and other conditions.
Presentation/Packing
Form
Pregal cap 150 mg
Packing/Price
56's
Form
Pregal cap 75 mg
Packing/Price
56's
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